Mn. Mezina et al., Isolation of milk-clotting enzyme from transgenic sheep milk and its comparison with calf chymosin, BIOCHEM-MOS, 66(4), 2001, pp. 378-383
Technology for preparation of chymosin from milk of transgenic sheep has be
en elaborated. purification of the preparation by ion-exchange chromatograp
hy on aminosilochrom and biospecific chromatography on bacitracin-Sepharose
yielded homogeneous active enzyme. Hydrolysis of protein substrates (hemog
lobin, BSA, and sodium caseinate) by the transgenic sheep chymosin and stab
ility of the enzyme at various values of pH were studied. Judging by the am
ino acid composition, the N-terminal sequence involving six amino acid resi
dues, molecular mass, stability at various pH values, and the catalytic act
ivity against the protein substrates, the transgenic sheep chymosin is iden
tical to calf chymosin.