Pumping velocities of different impellers were measured using laser Doppler
velocimetry. It was found that there is a link between impeller pumping ca
pacity and the S parameter in the Zwietering correlation. Measurements show
ed that N-js increases with impeller spacing for dual impeller configuratio
ns. A dual-impeller configuration shows less sensitivity to solids loading
change than a single-impeller configuration, and the change in N-js is larg
er for small impeller spacing than for large impeller spacing. An increase
in slurry cloud height and a reduction in N-js resulted at a small increase
of non-Newtonian viscosity.