Mg. Soukup et Nk. Vollestad, Classification of problems, clinical findings and treatment goals in patients with low back pain using the ICIDH-2 Beta-2, DISABIL REH, 23(11), 2001, pp. 462-473
Purpose : This study aimed to explore problems, clinical findings and treat
ment goals presented by patients with low back pain and their physiotherapi
sts, and to which extent this information could be classified according to
the ICIDH-2 Beta-2.
Method: An explorative field trial of 12 physiotherapists and 28 patients w
ith low back pain in outpatient practices.
Results : Pain and impairments related to muscles, joints and structures of
the lower back, pelvis and hips were most often presented. Functioning rel
ated to daily activities and participation in society was often described i
n the treatment goals, but vaguely formulated. Most of the problems and cli
nical findings could be classified according to the ICIDH-2 Beta-2. However
, several treatment goals could not be classified.
Conclusions : There was a lack of specification in several of the detailed
codes of the Body Function and Structure Dimension, particularly regarding
classification of pain and muscle functions. The main limitation concerned
the detailed version of the Body Function and Structure Dimension, which pr
ovided no additional precision compared with the short version when classif
ying pain and other impairments. However, the ICIDH-2 offers a tool to enha
nce the precision of clinical findings and the possibilities for performing
a multidimensional evaluation of functioning related to patients with low
back pain.