The author outlines the principal ethical ideas of the medieval Jewish phil
osopher, rabbi and doctor, Mose ben Majmona (Maimonides). She presents his
basic writings on morality and his concept of bodily and spiritual harmony.
The starting point for Maimonides' view of ethics as practical philosophy
was Aristotle's theory of the mean (mesotes), as the dynamic point between
two marginal points - excess and insufficiency. Maimonides, as a religious
philosopher, developed this theory from a Jewish viewpoint, modifying them
into a theory of the "vertical centre". The author believes that in the rea
l centre "horizontally" defined perfect behaviour acquires an impulse which
takes the individual to the Infinite, where, in the religious sense of the
word, they can attain true perfection.