The increasing complexity and geographical separation of design data, tools
and teams have demanded for a collaborative and distributed management env
ironment. In this paper, we present a practical system, the CFMS, which is
designed to manage collaborative files on WWW. Wherever remote developers a
re, they can navigate the evolutions and relationships between target files
, check in and check out them conveniently on web browsers using CFMS. The
capabilities of CFMS include the two-level navigation mechanism for version
selection, the relationship model that conceptually manages the relationsh
ips between physical files as well as the prefix-based naming scheme that c
an uniquely identify requested objects. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All
rights reserved.