Background: Tonsillectomy requires an efficient intra- and postoperative he
mostasis. The ultrasonically activated scalpel (UAS) uses high-frequency ul
trasonic energy to perform tissue dissection and coagulation simultaneously
. The present prospective study represents the first published results of U
AS in tonsillectomy.
Method: 60 patients with tonsillectomy were examined in regard of intra- an
d postoperative hemostasis,wound healing and postoperative pain. Also,the q
uality of the histopathological specimen was evaluated.
Results: In 90% of tonsillectomies by UAS efficient intraoperative hemostas
is did not require suture ligature. In 10% additional ligation was required
for reason of arterial bleeding. Postoperative bleeding did not occur at a
ll, wound healing was uneventful. Surgery related postoperative pain was no
t intensified. The histopathological evaluation of specimen was not impaire
d.
Conclusion: The UAS offers a tissue dissection with efficacious intra- and
postoperative hemostasis. Compared to the conventional tonsillectomy the ul
trasonical technique of tonsillectomy has especially in children, in anaemi
c patients and in the surgery of tonsillar malignomas significant advantage
s.