The illumination effect on switching performance is presented for a triangu
lar-barrier resonant-tunnelling diode (TBRDT). A delta -doped quantum well
is inserted into the centre of the TBRTD. Owing to the resonant tunnelling
through the miniband in the quantum well, an N-shaped negative-differential
-resistance phenomenon is observed in the current-voltage characteristics.
The device shows a flexible optical function related to the cap-layer condu
ctivity and a potential barrier height which can be changed by incident lig
ht.