A novel NMR experiment for obtaining sequential assignment of large protein
s and protein complexes is described. The proposed method takes full advant
age of transverse relaxation optimized spectroscopy (TROSY) and utilizes sp
in-state-selection to distinguish between intraresidual and sequential conn
ectivities in the HNCA-TROSY-type correlation experiment. Thus, the intra-
and interresidual cross peaks can be identified without relaying magnetizat
ion via carbonyl carbon, which relaxes very rapidly at the high magnetic fi
elds where TROSY is most efficient. In addition, the presented method enabl
es measurement of several scalar and residual dipolar couplings, which can
potentially be used for structure determination of large proteins.