Cultural differences in self-evaluation - Japanese readily accept negativeself-relevant information

Citation
Sj. Heine et al., Cultural differences in self-evaluation - Japanese readily accept negativeself-relevant information, J CROSS-CUL, 32(4), 2001, pp. 434-443
Citations number
41
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00220221 → ACNP
Volume
32
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
434 - 443
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-0221(200107)32:4<434:CDIS-J>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
The authors investigated compensatory self-enhancement in Japanese and Cana dian university students. Research has revealed that when North Americans p ublicly discover a weakness in one self domain, they typically bolster thei r self-assessments in another unrelated domain. This effect is less commonl y found in private settings. Following a private failure experience on a cr eativity task, Canadians discounted the negative feedback. although they di d not exhibit a compensatory self-enhancing response. In contrast, Japanese were highly responsive to the failure feedback and showed evidence of reve rse compensatory self-enhancement. This study provides further evidence tha t self-evaluation maintenance strategies are elusive among Japanese samples .