We report the first solar flare for which direct X-ray imaging (with f
ocusing optics) has shown the location of superhot (T similar to 30 MK
) plasma. This hare consists of two separate loop structures. The smal
ler structure dominates the soft X-ray emission, but the longer struct
ure develops with persistently higher temperatures, which overlaps wit
h low-energy hard X-ray sources with very soft spectra. Using a two-te
mperature model, we describe how the soft X-ray images lead to the inf
erence of superhot temperatures in the latter structure, as we combine
three broadband measurements at slightly different effective waveleng
ths.