The unoccupied electronic structure of the model interface Sn/Si(1 1 1)-alp
ha-root3 has been measured at room temperature (RT) using angle-resolved in
verse photoemission spectroscopy (KRIPES). In addition to a partly occupied
surface band crossing the Fermi level, there is a second unoccupied surfac
e state located 1.5 eV above E-F; the existence of these two surface states
is not compatible with the single adatom site used to describe the alpha-r
oot3 reconstruction. These surface states receive a natural explanation, on
ce many-body effects are introduced, in the framework of a dynamical fluctu
ations model, where two types of adatom site, reminiscent of a possible low
-temperature (3 x 3) phase, coexist at RT.