Pulmonary cryptococcal infections occur in both immunocompetent and immunoc
ompromised individuals, with a reported increased incidence of diffuse pulm
onary disease in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients. The a
uthors observed no differences in the radiographic appearances of pulmonary
cryptococcal disease between human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients a
nd other immunocompromised individuals. Chest computed tomography (CT) cont
ributes to a more comprehensive understanding of pulmonary cryptococcal inf
ections.