S. Chaturvedi et Op. Aggarwal, Training interns in population-based research: learners' feedback from 13 consecutive batches from a medical school in India, MED EDUC, 35(6), 2001, pp. 585-589
Objectives To document learners' feedback on an educational intervention to
provide interns with a hands-on learning experience in population-based re
search.
Design Cross-sectional inquiry using a structured tool.
Setting A medical school in India.
Subjects 306 interns from 13 consecutive groups in a 3-month posting.
Main outcome measures Interns' participatory involvement in each of the nin
e units of learning.
Results In six out of the total of nine units of learning, nearly 70% of th
e students rated their participatory involvement at 3 points or above (on a
5-point rating scale). This rating was 4 or 5 (good or maximal) for 50% or
more students with regard to identification of research questions, review
of literature, data analysis and interpretation, and for 65.4% students in
data collection. However, in the last two units, on writing the research re
port and its presentation, a large proportion of students rated their parti
cipatory involvement as minimal or unsatisfactory (38.9% and 46.4%, respect
ively). For 91.2% of students, this was the first hands-on experience of an
y type of population-based research. When the students were asked to identi
fy the most important factor which hampered learning during the present exp
osure, 54.2% of them reported that it was the unsuitable timing of the expo
sure, since their priority during internship was the entrance examination f
or postgraduate courses.
Conclusions This study empirically demonstrates that with some extra effort
from teachers, interns can be exposed to a hands-on learning experience in
population-based research, on a systematic basis, without additional resou
rces.