277 samples of house dust collected in 1996-1998 from 17 flats, three hospi
tals, two hotels and one students' hostel situated in the cities of Gdansk
and Gdynia were subjected to acarological examination. Acari were found in
50 (37.3%) of 134 samples from the flats, in 11 (15.5%) of 71 samples from
the hospitals and in 13 (18.1%) of 72 samples from the hotels. The majority
of mites (91.6%) was found in samples that originated from the private fla
ts. 95.0% of mites from the flats, 35.0% mites from the hotels and 8.0% mit
es from the hospitals belonged to two dust mite species pf the family Pyrog
lyphidae: Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae. D. f
arinae was significantly predominant and composed 82.8% of the whole pyrogl
yphid collection. Samples from private flats contained significantly more m
ites than those from hospitals and hotels: mean mites densities per 1 gram
of dust were 13.07, 1.03 and 1.00, respectively. The authors suggest that o
nly density of house dust mites in private flats may be clinically importan
t.