We have experienced five cases of piriform sinus fistula for the last 10 ye
ars. It is a relatively rare disease, and partly because of poor understand
ing of the disease, in one case infection had repeatedly recurred without b
eing adequately treated for over 20 years, and in most cases there was a lo
ng time lapse before the diagnosis. In another case, it was difficult to im
age the fistula with contrast medium and fistulectomy was performed without
identifying it on imaging. We have applied various devices to those cases
where imaging of fistula was difficult, and achieved complete resection of
fistula and have not observed recurrences of infection after resection. (C)
2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.