Resting cells of Nocardia paraffinae CBS 255 58 anaerobically converte
d oleic acid to 10-hydroxystearic acid (optimum activity at 35 degrees
C and pH 7). Addition of oleic acid (0.22 mg/ml of medium), as an ind
ucer, improved the hydroxylating activity. The biocatalyst was inactiv
ated by sonication, lyophilization and heating, but kept 65% of its in
itial activity after five freeze-thawing treatments. This activity app
eared to be located either in the cells or bound to the plasmic membra
ne.