Yz. Yang et al., The effect of sudden change in pipe diameter on flow patterns of air-watertwo-phase flow in vertical pipe (II) sudden-expansion cross-section, CHIN J CH E, 9(2), 2001, pp. 221-223
In this companion paper, how patterns in the upstream and downstream tubes
of a sudden-expansion cross-section (SECS) in a vertical straight pipe were
presented. The effect of SECS on flow patterns upstream and downstream was
analyzed by comparing with flow patterns in uniform cross-section vertical
tubes. It is found the effect is great. There exist great instabilities of
two-phase flow in the neighboring areas of the SECS both downstream and up
stream.