We have characterized age-related thymic atrophy in the guinea pig, includi
ng identification of antibodies that allow immunohistochemical assessment o
f thymopoiesis. Age-related thymic atrophy in guinea pigs more closely rese
mbles what occurs in humans histologically and in thymus weight, cellularit
y, and percent functional area than do other rodent models. The guinea pig
model is thus particularly well-suited to study the role of the thymic peri
vascular space in age-related thymic atrophy. We next tested the hypothesis
that dietary supplementation with Vitamin C could prevent or delay age-rel
ated thymic atrophy. Thymus histology, weight, cellularity, and percent fun
ctional area did not differ at 12 months between groups that received 3, 30
, or 150 mg Vitamin C daily from 4 months of age. Thus long-term supplement
ation with up to 130 mg/kg/day Vitamin C is insufficient to influence the t
ime course and extent of age-related thymic atrophy in guinea pigs, (C) 200
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