The decline in psychometric measures of general intelligence (g) and perfor
mance of similar laboratory-based tasks has been pivotal in shaping psychog
erontology's views of the aging intellect, and by extension, the ability to
learn. However, parallel to this is the consideration that the motivation
and intellectual needs of older adults may change. The study presented heir
found that levels of need for cognition are closely related to older adult
s' performance on Piagetian tasks, indicating an intellectual lifestyle pre
ference that operates alongside, and interactively with, performance on tra
ditional intellectual measures. The implications of this are discussed.