S. Mormede et Im. Davies, Polychlorobiphenyl and pesticide residues in monkfish Lophius piscatorius and black scabbard Aphanopus carbo from the Rockall Trough, ICES J MAR, 58(3), 2001, pp. 725-736
Chlorobiphenyl congeners (CBs) and pesticide residues were determined in va
rious organs of monkfish (Lophius piscatorius) and black scabbard (Aphanopu
s carbo) caught 600-1150 m deep on the continental slope of the Rockall Tro
ugh, west of Scotland. Median concentrations of Sigma CB (24 congeners), HC
B, Sigma chlordane, Sigma DDT and dieldrin ranged from 40-970. from 6-28, f
rom 5-130, from 10-550 and from 5-36 mug kg lipid weight(-1), respectively.
in the organs studied. There were no significant differences in the concen
trations between organs (within species) on a lipid weight basis. Differenc
es in the distribution of individual CB congeners between organs are descri
bed. The concentrations of all pesticides were linearly correlated in both
species, as were some CBs in black scabbard. DDT and chlordane distribution
patterns are broadly similar to those published elsewhere on deep-sea fish
from the Northeastern Atlantic and off Japan. The different patterns of co
ntaminant distributions between species permitted separation of the two spe
cies by discriminant analysis.