The linear and quadratic electrooptic coefficients in narrow single and str
ongly coupled GaAs-AlxGa1-xAs quantum wells have been measured, The quadrat
ic electrooptic effect is enhanced over that of conventional square quantum
wells for both TE and TM polarization in all the structures considered, by
up to six times in the case of 2-nm-wide GaAs-Al0.2Ga0.8 As strongly coupl
ed quantum wells. The origin of the enhanced quadratic electrooptic effect
was found to correlate with a larger red shift in the absorption edge excit
on and strong Coulombic coupling of the bound exciton states with the quasi
-continua.