In this theoretical paper, the wide-band low-gain feature of a tapered smoo
th wall gyro-traveling wave tube (gyro-TWT) was combined with the low beam
energy, low magnetic field, and high gain, though narrow band, feature of a
vane loaded nontapered gyro-TWT, to propose a distributed, tapered vane lo
aded gyro-TWT for both high gains and wide bandwidths. The device was analy
zed for the tapering of any one of the three parameters-the waveguide radiu
s, the vane depth, and the vane angle-keeping the remaining two as constant
. The magnetic held was also synchronously tapered. The optimum taper and v
ane parameters were predicted for a large gain and bandwidth.