Multipoint barrier discharge process for removal of NOx from diesel engineexhaust

Citation
K. Takaki et T. Fujiwara, Multipoint barrier discharge process for removal of NOx from diesel engineexhaust, IEEE PLAS S, 29(3), 2001, pp. 518-523
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00933813 → ACNP
Volume
29
Issue
3
Year of publication
2001
Pages
518 - 523
Database
ISI
SICI code
0093-3813(200106)29:3<518:MBDPFR>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
We investigated the application of the dielectric barrier discharge process to the removal of NOx from exhaust gas of a 20-kVA diesel engine generator . A multipoint-to-plane geometry was used as an electrode for low-voltage o peration. A pyrex glass plate with a 2-mm thickness was put on the plane el ectrode as the dielectric barrier The reactor consists of six discharge cel ls, with each cell consisting of five stacked multipoint-to-plane electrode s where the exhaust gas flows with a high flow rate. The exhaust gas was su ccessfully treated at a flow rate of 1.2 m(3)/min. In order to produce repe titive high-voltage pulse, we made two switching electronic devices, an ins ulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), and a pulse transformer. This pulse modulator supplied the voltage with peak value of 10 kV and repetition rate of 2.5 kp/s (pulses per second) to the reactor. The energy transfer effici ency of the pulse modulator is 65% at 300 W of the power consumed in the re actor. The NOx (NO + NO2) in the exhaust gas was reduced by 35 ppm with an electrical efficiency of 32 g/kWh.