Case 1 A 67-year-old South Korean woman presented with a painful eruption o
n the left trunk. Several groups of vesicles with an erythematous and edema
tous base were situated unilaterally within the distribution of the left T9
dermatome; they had been present for 7 days. A diagnosis of herpes tester
was made, and treatment with acyclovir, analgesics, tranquilizers, and wet
dressings produced a moderate response. Two weeks after onset, the lesions
appeared to have healed with a scar. Four months later. however, the patien
t noticed another eruption of papules in the postherpetic area (Fig. 1A,B).
The biopsy specimen showed a cup-shaped epidermal invagination filled with
a keratotic , plug containing basophilic debris and collagen, with perforat
ion of the epidermis. Masson's trichrome stain identified refractile fibers
within the epidermis as hyalinized and degenerating collagen. Van Gieson s
taining for elastic fibers was negative in the epidermis and in the crater.
These findings are consistent with reactive perforating collagenosis (RPC)
. Case 2 A 66-year-old South Korean woman developed herpes tester of the le
ft neck and shoulder, which resolved after an uncomplicated course. Two mon
ths later, a zosteriform, pink, papular eruption developed at the site of t
he resolved herpes tester. Examination revealed multiple, erythematous papu
les with a central umbilication containing a firmly adherent keratotic plug
on the left shoulder and neck (Fig. 2A).
The biopsy specimen showed a dome-shaped lesion with a central crater that
extended from the epidermis to the papillary dermis and contained degenerat
ed collagen in vertical strands (Fig. 2B).