A simple technique was proposed for improving detection sensitivity in capi
llary electrophoresis by the chemical etching of the interior surface of a
fused-silica capillary in the detection region. This technique was applied
to the electrophoresis of proteins. The sensitivity was found to increase,
on the average, hy a factor of 4 to 5 after etching a 75-mum i.d. capillary
with an HF solution for 7 min.