Am. Danis et al., ANCHORED CCD FOR GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTOR DESIGN AND DATA CORRELATION, Journal of engineering for gas turbines and power, 119(3), 1997, pp. 535-545
Correlations based on design database, combined with multidimensional
computational combustion dynamics (CCD) models are used in the combust
ion design process. However, because of limitations in the current tur
bulent combustion models, numerics, and boundary conditions, CCD has p
rovided mainly qualitative trends for aerothermal performance, emissio
ns, and liner wall temperature levels and gradients. To overcome these
deficiencies, hybrid modeling approaches have been proposed to analyz
e existing combustors. A typical hybrid modeling approach combines emp
irical and semianalytical correlations with CCD to give quantitatively
accurate predictions of NOx, CO, HC, smoke, lean blowout, ignition, p
attern factor, and liner wall temperatures. An alternate approach, anc
hored CCD, is described in this paper. First, the models were anchored
with one of the five modern turbopropulsion engine combustors. The an
chored models were then run for the other four combustors. The predict
ed results correlated well with measured NOx, CO, HC, LBO, and exit te
mperature quality data, demonstrating a broader applicability of the a
nchored method. The models were also used for designing a new combusti
on concept. The pretest prediction agreed well with sector rig data fr
om development hardware, showing the feasibility of using the anchored
methodology as a design tool.