Polycrystalline HgI2 thick film detectors are among the leading semiconduct
or materials to be used as direct converters in X-ray digital radiography.
Their properties along with a survey of the properties of alternative mater
ials, such as PbI2 or A-Se, will be given. The preparation of HgI detector
plates, both by direct evaporation (Physical vapor deposition, (PVD)) and b
y binding the individual crystallites with polymeric glue, forming screen-p
rinted (SP) detector plates, will be described. The microstructure of the P
VD thick films showing a columnar morphology, as determined by SEM measurem
ents, will be shown. The X-ray response to radiological X-ray generator of
85 kVp using the current integration mode will be reported for both PVD and
SP films. Finally, some X-ray images taken at Xerox-Parc using HgI, polycr
ystalline detectors will be shown. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All right
s reserved.