Ra. Stine et Pv. Ellefson, ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTS ON POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN A GEOGRAPHICALLY DISPERSED NATURAL-RESOURCES ORGANIZATION, Evaluation review, 21(4), 1997, pp. 419-437
Central administrators in the Minnesota Department of Natural Resource
s (DNR), Division of Forestry perceived that policies were inconsisten
tly implemented at the field level. Data were collected on implementin
g five policies in 34 field offices and related to organization struct
ure factors. Overall policy implementation was between 85% and 90%, al
though nearly 30% of the respondents reported implementation of a give
n policy at or below 75%. Significant differences were found in overal
l policy implementation among the five administrative regions in the d
ivision. Significant differences in implementation were also found amo
ng policies and among field offices. Critical factors related to polic
y implementation included direct influence by people in units above th
e field office; physical location of the field office in relation to s
upervisory offices; regional differences in biophysical, social, and e
conomic factors; influence of other DNR units; and feedback from staff
specialists about job performance.