The structure of ionized 1,5-hexadiene, prepared by charge transfer between
1,5-hexadiene and CS2+, is examined using energy-resolved collision-induce
d dissociation (CID). By comparing the product distributions and product ap
pearance curves with those of authentic low-energy C6H10+ ions, it is deter
mined that 1,5-hexadiene cation spontaneously rearranges to cyclohexane cat
ion in the gas-phase. The proposed mechanism for formation of cyclohexane c
ation in the gas-phase. The proposed mechanism for formation of cyclohexene
cation in the gas phase is analogous to that determined for this process u
nder matrix isolation conditions, where it proceeds; via a Cope rearrangeme
nt to the cyclohexane-1,4-diyl cation, followed by isomerization to cyclohe
xene cation. It is shown that electron ionization (EI) of 1,5-hexadiene giv
es a different molecular ion than is obtained upon chemical ionization (CI)
. The energy-resolved CID mass spectrum for the EI product is consistent wi
th what would be obtained for a mixture of low energy ion isomers. (C) 2001
American Society for Mass Spectrometry.