Enantioselective syntheses of optically active a-amino acids from glyc
ine I-butyl ester through Schiff base employing (+)-N-alkyl-10-camphor
sulfonamides as chiral auxiliaries were described. Methylation of Schi
ff base 5 gave high asymmetric inductions, whereas ethylation, allylat
ion and benzylation gave fair asymmetric inductions. The stereochemist
ry of the major alkylation product was S configuration at the newly fo
rmed stereogenic center with the exception of the benzylation reaction
in which the X configuration was generated. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science
Ltd.