Influence of weak anchoring on flow instabilities in nematic liquid crystals

Citation
Os. Tarasov et al., Influence of weak anchoring on flow instabilities in nematic liquid crystals, LIQ CRYST, 28(6), 2001, pp. 833-839
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
LIQUID CRYSTALS
ISSN journal
02678292 → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
833 - 839
Database
ISI
SICI code
0267-8292(200106)28:6<833:IOWAOF>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
We analyse the homogeneous instabilities in a nematic liquid crystal subjec ted to plane steady Couette or Poiseuille flow in the case when the directo r is prealigned perpendicular to the flow plane taking into account weak an choring at the confining surfaces. The critical shear rate decreases for de creasing anchoring strength and goes to zero in the limit of torque-free bo undary conditions. For Poiseuille flow two types of instability arise depen ding on the values of the azimuthal (W-a) and polar (W-p) surface anchoring strengths. The critical line in (W-a, W-p) space which separates the two i nstabilities regimes is obtained.