A three-dimensional phase-averaging technique is proposed and applied to th
e investigation of large-scale coherent structures in the cylinder wake. Th
e flow fields are measured with a time-resolved PIV system with high sampli
ng rate and large internal memory block. As a vector processing algorithm,
a cross-correlation method is used in conjunction with the FFT (fast Fourie
r transform) analysis and a window shifting technique. Phase-locked three-d
imensional vortical structures are reconstructed from the phase-averaged da
ta obtained in several two-dimensional planes. In the process of phase aver
aging, the reference phases are compensated with some phase-lags and a 'vor
tex offset technique' is proposed, which freezes the secondary vortices wit
h respect to the centreline of respective planes.