Data on the trajectory and orbit of an extremely bright bolide (superbolide
) over Greenland on 1997 December 9 are given, and circumstances of the phe
nomenon and its observations are described. A surveillance video camera and
satellite-based records enabled computing the trajectory and orbit indepen
dently of visual sightings of casual observers. The superbolide body of abo
ut 36 000 kg penetrated the atmosphere with an initial velocity of 30.5 +/-
1.7 km s(-1). Its orbit was a long-period orbit and seems to be at varianc
e with the low value of ablation coefficient (0.017 kg MJ(-1)) derived from
modeling the atmospheric trajectory. However, such an event has been docum
ented previously. Also the intensity and brevity of the satellite-detected
light flares are highly unusual. The impact area of the main hypothetical r
emnant of the body is given. Search for meteorites was performed. No meteor
ites were recovered. Also analysis of snow samples gave no hint of meteorit
ic dust.