The feasibility of the optically pumped (in particular, solar-pumped) fulle
rene-oxygen-iodine laser (FOIL) is considered. The singlet oxygen is assume
d to be formed through the interaction of molecular oxygen with a mixture o
f (both lower and higher) fullerenes in a photogenerated triplet metastable
state. The estimates based on a photokinetic model show that the solar-pum
ped FOIL efficiency can reach several tens of percent. The singlet-oxygen y
ield resulting from the interaction of optical pumping radiation with fulle
renes in solutions is studied both theoretically and experimentally. As the
optical pumping, we used laser radiation at 532 nm and broad-band emission
of a lamp with a solarlike spectrum. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".