Sy. Yoon et al., SELECTIVE ADSORPTION OF FLAVONOID COMPOUNDS FROM THE LEAF EXTRACT OF GINKGO-BILOBA L, Biotechnology techniques, 11(8), 1997, pp. 553-556
A simple purification method has been developed in which flavonoid com
pounds are selectively adsorbed onto a polycarboxyl ester resin (XAD-7
) from methanol extract of ginkgo leaves. When 1.0 g dried gingko leav
es was extracted with 100 ml of methanol, about 98% of total flavonoid
compounds was recovered by selective adsorption. The pH did not affec
t the adsorption of flavonoids but at high pH the chemical structure o
f flavonoids was changed and the adsorption decreased to almost zero.
As the solution polarity played a key role in the selective adsorption
, the amount of water added to the methanol extract was critical for t
he recovery and loading of flavonoids. Using standard flavonoids, kaem
pferol and quercetin, the optimal water content was 80% and the recove
ry was 80% with 10g of resin dosage/l.