Ion size effects on the streaming potential of narrow charged pores

Citation
J. Cervera et al., Ion size effects on the streaming potential of narrow charged pores, PHYS CHEM P, 3(12), 2001, pp. 2493-2496
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
14639076 → ACNP
Volume
3
Issue
12
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2493 - 2496
Database
ISI
SICI code
1463-9076(2001)3:12<2493:ISEOTS>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
The effects of ion size on the streaming potential of fixed charge membrane s with narrow pores are studied theoretically as a function of the ratio be tween the ionic and the pore radii, and the ratio between the external conc entration acid the membrane fixed charge concentration. To this end, the ra dial distributions of the ionic concentrations, space charge density, press ure and electric potential are obtained for finite size and point ions usin g a generalised Poisson-Boltzmann equation. It is found that the streaming potential increases significantly with increasing ion size. The results are presented in terms of experimentally controlled parameters in order to sti mulate targeted experimental work with well defined ionic species and membr anes.