G. Gibbs et al., THE EFFECTS OF CLASS SIZE AND FORM OF ASSESSMENT ON NURSING-STUDENTS PERFORMANCE, APPROACHES TO STUDY AND COURSE PERCEPTIONS, Nurse education today, 17(4), 1997, pp. 311-318
Class sizes in nursing education have increased enormously as a conseq
uence of a number of structural changes. This paper reports a study of
a large modular nursing degree programme involving the performance of
11799 students on 177 modules over 5 years and the use of the Module
Experience Questionnaire on small and large enrolment modules. The stu
dy found that nursing students performed less well in large enrolment
modules and that they performed better when there was more coursework
assessment. Students adopted a surface approach (attempting to memoriz
e material) to a greater extent and a deep approach (attempting to und
erstand material) to a lesser extent on large enrolment modules where
pure sciences were being taught. The implications for course design an
d teaching and assessment methods are discussed.