The geometrical relationships existing between the Saint-Brieuc, Saint-Male
and Guingamp units, which form the Cadomian active margin of northern Brit
tany, have been determined by gravity analyses and 2.5D modelling, correlat
ed with other geophysical (magnetic, seismic, etc.) and geological observat
ions. Automatic structural analyses were performed before modelling, to ide
ntify lateral gravity discontinuities. Averaged density measurements were u
sed for 2.5D gravity modelling along six profiles across the arcuate geolog
ical and gravity shape of the Cadomian basement. This study allowed the thi
rd dimension to be obtained through correlating each profile with its neigh
bours. We propose that orthogneiss formations equivalent to the Port-Morvan
orthogneiss, constitute the Saint-Brieuc upper-crustal unit, below the Lan
vollon Formation. 2.5D gravity modelling outlines downward geological diffe
rences in the western and eastern parts of the Ploufragan Complex, as previ
ously indicated by surface mapping. These results stress the necessity for
distinguishing between the Guingamp and Saint-Male units. (C) 2001 Elsevier
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