In sonography, phase aberration plays a role in the corruption of sonograms
. Phase aberration does not have a significant impact on elastography, if s
tatistically similar phase errors are present in both the pre- and postcomp
ression signals, However, if the phase errors are present in only one of th
e pre- or postcompression signal pairs, the precision of the strain estimat
ion process will be reduced. In some cases, increased phase errors may occu
r only in the postcompression signal due to changes in the tissue structure
with the applied compression. Phase-aberration effects increase with appli
ed strain acid may be viewed as an image quality derating factor, much like
frequency-dependent attenuation or undesired lateral tissue motion. In thi
s paper, we present a theoretical and simulation study of the effects of ph
ase aberration on the elastographic strain-estimation process, using the st
rain filter approach. (C) 2001 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine
& Biology.