Fractal properties of surfaces have been explored by many investigators. Mo
st have concluded that fractal characterisation is useful. This note questi
ons the philosophy of using fractals to describe and control engineering su
rfaces. It concludes that the benefits are more virtual than real. The func
tional significance of fractal parameters is also examined and the overall
question arises as to whether scale invariant parameters are appropriate. (
C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.