New representatives of the Er-6[Si11N20]O structure type. High-temperaturesynthesis and single-crystal structure refinement of Ln((6+x/3))[Si(11-y)AlyN(20+x-y)]O(1-x+y) with Ln = Nd, Er, Yb, Dy and 0 <= x <= 3, 0 <= y <= 3
K. Kollisch et al., New representatives of the Er-6[Si11N20]O structure type. High-temperaturesynthesis and single-crystal structure refinement of Ln((6+x/3))[Si(11-y)AlyN(20+x-y)]O(1-x+y) with Ln = Nd, Er, Yb, Dy and 0 <= x <= 3, 0 <= y <= 3, Z ANORG A C, 627(6), 2001, pp. 1371-1376
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry
Journal title
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE
According to the general formula Ln((6+x/3))[Si(11-y)AlyN(20+x-y]O(1-x+y) (
0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 3, 0 less than or equal to
y less than or equal to3) four nitridosilicates, namely Er-6[Si11N20]O, Yb-
6.081[Si11N20.234]O-0.757, Dy0.33Sm6[Si11N20]N, and Nd-7[Si8Al3N20]O were s
ynthesized in a radiofrequency furnace at temperatures between 1300 and 165
0 degreesC. The homeotypic crystal structures of all four compounds were de
termined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The nitridosilicates are trig
onal with the following lattice constants: Er-6[Si11N20]O: a = 978.8(4) pm,
c = 1058.8(3) pm; Yb-6.081[Si11N20.243]O-0.757: a = 974.9(1) pm, c = 1055.
7(2)pm; Dy0.33Sm6[Si11N20]N: a = 989.8(1)pm, c = 1078.7(1) pm; Nd-7[Si8Al3N
20]O: a = 1004.25(9) pm, c = 1095.03(12) pm. The crystal structures were so
lved and refined in the space group P31c with Z = 2. The compounds contain
three-dimensional networks built up by corner sharing SiN4 and AlN4 tetrahe
dra, respectively. The Ln(3+) and the "isolated" O2- ions are situated in t
he voids of the structures. According to Ln((6+x/3))[Si(11-y)AlyN(20+x-y)]O
(1-x+y) an extension of the Er-6[Si11N20]O structure type has been found.