Js. Ho et al., Occurrence of Caligus lalandei Barnard, 1948 (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida)on amberjacks (Seriola spp.) in the western North Pacific, ZOOL SCI, 18(3), 2001, pp. 423-431
Caligus lalandei Barnard, 1948 (Caligidae, Siphonostomatoida) is redescribe
d based on the materials occurring in the waters of East Asia. This parasit
ic copepod is so far known only from the amber-jacks (Seriola spp.) outside
of the western North Pacific. However, in 1989 it was discovered on "mojak
o" (juveniles) of Seriola quinqueradiata collected off Azuma-cho and Yamaka
wa-cho in Kogoshima Prefecture, Japan. In 1998 it appeared on Seriola lalan
di caught in a set net installed off the coast near Kangreung, Korea and in
the following year it was found parasitic on S. lalandi cultured in Tsukum
i of Oita Prefecture, Japan. The possible origin of the occurrence of C. la
landei in Japan and Korea is discussed; but, due to several unknown factors
, it is inconclusive at this point of time whether the occurrence of C. lal
andei in Japan and Korea is due to the "natural" or "artificial" process. H
owever, the parasite has well established in its new habitat - the northern
region of the western North Pacific.