This paper describes an architecture for a system for machining and inspect
ing mechanical piece parts and an implementation of it called the Feature-B
ased Inspection and Control System (FBICS). In EPICS, the controller of a m
achining center or coordinate measuring machine uses a standard feature-bas
ed description of the shape of the object to be made as a principal input f
or machining and/or inspection. FBICS is a hierarchical control system and
performs automated hierarchical process planning. FBICS serves: (1) to demo
nstrate feature-based inspection and control in an open-architecture contro
l system; (2) as a testbed for solving problems in feature-based manufactur
ing; and (3) to test the usability of STEP methods and models. (C) 2001 Pub
lished by Elsevier Science Ltd.