Ce. Hill et al., Predictors of outcome of dream interpretation sessions: Volunteer client characteristics, dream characteristics, and type of interpretation, DREAMING, 11(2), 2001, pp. 53-72
105 volunteer clients completed single sessions of dream interpretation usi
ng the Hill (1996) model, with half randomly assigned to waking life interp
retation and the other half to par ts of self interpretation in the insight
stage of the Hill model. No differences were found between waking life and
par ts of self interpretations, suggesting that therapists cart use either
type of dream interpretation, Volunteer clients Il,ho had positive attitud
es toward dreams and presented pleasant dreams had better session outcome;
in addition, volunteer clients who had pleasant dreams gained more insight
into their dreams. Results suggest that therapists doing single sessions of
dream interpretation need to be cautious about working with dreams when vo
lunteer clients have negative attitudes toward dreams and present unpleasan
t dreams.