Singlet oxygen was shown to be involved in the mechanism of fading on a cla
y surface of a series Of the triphenylmethane (TPM) dyes used in commercial
carbonless copying paper; The dyes adsorbed on clays were found to be sing
let oxygen sensitisers and the singlet oxygen produced reacted with the dye
s themselves. The rate of fading of a particular dye depended upon the stru
cture of the dyes, fluorans degrading faster than phthalides. (C) 2001 Else
vier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.