Roughly 15% of all patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) first dev
elop symptoms after age 65. As the number of elderly in the population cont
inues to grow, clinicians should see a greater number of elderly IBD patien
ts. In general, the presenting features of IBD are similar to those encount
ered in younger patients, but the broad differential diagnosis of colitis i
n the elderly can make definitive diagnosis more challenging. Whereas most
therapies for IBD have not been studied specifically in the elderly, as a g
eneral rule, medical and surgical treatment options are the same irrespecti
ve of age. Osteoporosis, a condition generally associated with aging, shoul
d be managed aggressively in patients with IBD because many older persons a
lready have a substantial baseline risk for accelerated bone loss.