Recognizing that little is known about use of quality improvement (QI) proc
esses to enhance care of the dying, 11 large hospices exchanged information
about their QI programs. These hospices reported monitoring from 3 to 50 o
utcomes measured by various indicators and methods. Agencies that related Q
I to their organization's mission, goals, and strategic plan were mo:re lik
ely to have dedicated QI staff; a more intense, comprehensive, and particip
atory QI program: and more QI projects resulting in performance enhancement
. Both accomplishments and difficulties were identified in several areas, i
ncluding establishing benchmarks, involving staff, and using computer techn
ology to manage and analyze QI data.