Mr. Delafuente et al., LOW AND HIGH-FREQUENCY DIELECTRIC-SPECTROSCOPY ON A LIQUID-CRYSTAL WITH THE PHASE SEQUENCE N-ASTERISK-SA-SC-ASTERISK, Liquid crystals, 16(6), 1994, pp. 1051-1063
Broadband dielectric measurements on a multicomponent ferroelectric li
quid crystal mixture have been performed. The alignment was homeotropi
c and the cell and sample holder were the same in the whole frequency
range. Two relaxation processes have been observed in all liquid cryst
al phases with shapes given by the Havriliak-Negami and inverted Havri
liak-Negami functions. Strengths and frequencies of both modes have be
en obtained for the different phases. The values of the latter and the
ir activation energies allowed us to assign the low and high frequency
mechanism to the molecular reorientation around the transversal axis
and around the longitudinal axis, respectively. The behaviour of this
high frequency mode does not show any jump in the S(A)-S(C) phase tra
nsition, neither in the amplitude nor in the frequency, indicating tha
t the appearance of the spontaneous polarization in the S(C) phase is
not the consequence of the freezing of this mode.