Working in a binomial framework, Boyle and Vorst (1992) derived self-financ
ing strategies perfectly replicating the final payoffs to long positions in
European call and put options, assuming proportional transactions costs on
trades in the stocks. The initial cost of such a strategy yields, by an ar
bitrage argument, an upper bound for the option price. A lower bound for th
e option price is obtained by replicating a short position. However, for sh
ort positions, Boyle and Vorst had to impose three additional conditions. O
ur aim in this paper is to remove Boyle and Vorst's conditions for the repl
ication of short calls and puts.