The studies were carried out on PO geese (aged 4 years) with amyloidosis, s
elected at random from a flock. The control group consisted of IO healthy g
eese, also aged 4 years. The measurements included: hematology indices, pha
gocytic and killing activity of peripheral blood neutrophils and proliferat
ive response of blood lymphocytes stimulated in vitro with concanavalin A (
Con A) and lipopolysaccharide of E. coli (LPS). Moreover, the primary humor
al response of fowl immunized with sheep red blood cells (SRBC) was defined
by determining the number of lymphocytes producing hemolytic anti-SRBC ant
ibodies (PFC) and the total and 2- mercaptoethanol resistant serum agglutin
ation titers.
The data obtained in the present study demonstrate that the hematocrit valu
e and erythrocyte count were lower in geese with amyloidosis as compared to
the healthy geese. It has also been discovered that amyloidosis: affects t
he immune system, as manifested by a decreased phagocitic and killing activ
ity of peripheral:blood neutrophils and an increased proliferative response
of blood lymphocytes stimulated in vitro with Con A and LPS. Moreover, the
primary humoral response in SRBC-immunized geese with amylodidosis was sho
rt-lived as compared to the:control group.